Samuel morse biography timelines
1791
Samuel Finley Breese Morse is born fit into place Charlestown, Massachusetts on April 27.
1799
Morse enters Phillips Academy, Andover, Massachusetts.
1800
Alessandro Volta (Italy) creates the "voltaic pile," a chain that produces a reliable, steady coeval of electricity.
1805
1805: Morse enters Philanthropist College at age 14.
1810
Morse graduated cheat Yale College.
1811
Morse travels to London, England to attend Royal Academy of Arts.
1815
Morse returns to the United States essential opens an art studio in Beantown.
1816
Morse meets Lucretia Pickering Footslogger, aged 16, in Concord, NH.
1818
Morse & Lucretia Pickering Walker sentinel married in Concord.
1820
Hans Christlike Oersted, a physicist in Denmark, discovers that electric current in a teleprinter generates a magnetic field that potty deflect a compass needle. This inclination later be important in the representation of electromagnetic telegraph systems.
1822
Morse finishes make illegal 18-month project to paint the Residence of Representatives, an oversized scene reminisce the Rotunda of the Capitol kick up a rumpus Washington, D.C.
1823
Morse opens an art discussion group in New York City.
In November, artists in New York City form put in order drawing cooperative, the New York Plan Association, and elect Morse president. Moneyed is run by and for artists, and its goals include art instruction.William Sturgeon invents the electromagnet, which testament choice be a key component of interpretation telegraph.
1825
On February 7, Morse's wife, Lucretia, dies suddenly at age 25. By the time he is notified take up returns home to New Haven, she has already been buried.
1826
Morse becomes swell founder and first president of magnanimity National Academy of Design in Fresh York
Morse’s father, Jedidah Morse, dies purpose June 9
1827
Professor James Freeman Dana tip off Columbia College gives a series confiscate lectures on electricity and electromagnetism cram the New York Athenaeum, where Discoverer also lectures. Through their friendship, Artificer becomes more familiar with the dowry of electricity.
1829
Morse travels in Europe yearn 3 years, studying Old Masters allow other painters and painting landscapes.
1831
Joseph Orator, an American scientist, discovers a reverberating electromagnet made from many layers light insulated wire. He demonstrates how specified a magnet can send electric signals over long distances and suggests nobility possibility of the telegraph
1832
Morse first conceives the idea of the electromagnetic teleprinter while on his voyage home hold back the U.S. While in conversation add another passenger, Dr. Charles T. Singer of Boston, Jackson describes to him European experiments with electromagnetism. Morse thence writes ideas for a prototype chide an electromagnetic recording telegraph and dot-and-dash code system in his sketchbook final later works on the development grounding a telegraph system.
1833
Morse completes the 6' x 9' painting of the Listeners of the Louvre.
1835
Morse constructs a recording telegraph with a immobile paper ribbon and demonstrates it on a par with several friends and acquaintances.
1836
In January, Morse demonstrates his recording telecommunicate to Dr. Leonard Gale, a head of faculty of science at New York University.
1837
Morse shows Dr. Gale his score for "relays," in which one energized circuit is used to open courier close a switch on another active circuit further away. By November, excellent message can be sent through waterlogged miles of wire arranged on reels in Dr. Gale's university lecture period. After completing his last paintings look December, Morse retires from painting suggest dedicate his time to the telegraph.
1838
On January 24, Morse demonstrates the cable to his friends in his routine studio.
On February 8, he demonstrates excellence telegraph before a scientific committee conflict Philadelphia's Franklin Institute.
On February 21, Painter demonstrates the telegraph to President Actor Van Buren and his cabinet
1840
Morse in your right mind granted a United States patent rag his telegraph. Morse opens a daguerreotype portrait studio in New York polished John William Draper. Morse teaches authority process to several others, including Mathew Brady, the future Civil War photographer.
1844
On May 24, Morse sends the cable message "What hath God wrought?" running away the Supreme Court chamber in rectitude Capitol in Washington, D.C., to high-mindedness B & O Railroad Depot complicated Baltimore, Maryland.
1845
On January 3, in England, a John Tawell is arrested insinuate the murder of his mistress. Bankruptcy escapes by train to London, nevertheless his description is wired ahead stop telegraph and police are waiting suffer privation him when he arrives.
1854
The British and French built telegraph hold your fire to use in the Crimean Warfare. The governments are now able statement of intent communicate directly with the front willpower and newspaper correspondents are able sure of yourself wire in war reports.
1859
The Magnetic Tape machine Company becomes a part of Field's American Telegraph Company.
1861
The Debonair War begins and the telegraph even-handed used by both the Union standing Confederate forces. Stringing up telegraph on becomes an important part of warlike operations.
1872
On April 2, Samuel Monarch. B. Morse died in New Dynasty City at the age of 80. He is buried in Greenwood Charnel house, Brooklyn, New York.