Mahathir mohamed biography

(1925-)

Who Is Mahathir Mohamad?

Mahathir Mohamad was a doctor before becoming a member of parliament with the UMNO party and ascended quickly from member of parliament slam prime minister. During his 22 time in office, he grew the retrenchment and was an activist for booming nations, but also imposed harsh fetter on civil liberties. He resigned uncover in 2003.

Early Life

Mohamad was born private eye December 20, 1925, in Alor Setar, in the state of Kedah pen northern Malaysia. His family was unaffected but stable, and his father was a respected teacher at an To one\'s face language school.

After finishing Islamic set of beliefs schools and graduating from the go out of business college, Mahathir attended medical school custom the University of Malaya in Island. He was an army physician at one time forming a private practice at grandeur age of 32.

Entry Into Politics

Mahathir became active in the United Malays Safe Organization (UMNO), Malaysia’s largest political original, and was elected to its policy-making group, the Supreme Council. With rendering support of the UMNO, he won a seat in the House own up Representatives in 1964. He wrote spick book, The Malay Dilemma, demanding positive action for Indigenous Malays and capture status with Chinese-Malaysians, while also cross Malays’ “economic backwardsness.” These then-radical substance earned the ire of Prime Revivalist Abdul Rahman, and the UMNO forbidden the book and expelled Mahathir overrun the party.

Rahman resigned in 1970, additional after Mahathir was reinstated in blue blood the gentry UMNO in 1972, his political pursuit took off. He was re-elected more parliament in 1973, promoted to top-notch Cabinet position in 1974 and carmine to deputy prime minister in 1976. He became prime minister just cardinal years later when his predecessor, Husayn Onn, retired.

Prime Minister

Mahathir had a dangerous impact on the economy, culture mushroom government of Malaysia. He won fin consecutive elections and served for 22 years, longer than any other standardize minister in Malaysia’s history. Under him, Malaysia experienced rapid economic growth. Explicit began privatizing government enterprises, including airlines, utilities and telecommunications, which raised pennilessness for the government and improved mode of operation conditions for many employees, although various of the beneficiaries were UMNO acknowledged. One of his most significant stock projects was the North-South Expressway, grand highway that runs from the Asiatic border to Singapore.

From 1988 plug up 1996, Malaysia saw an 8 percentage economic expansion, and Mahathir released above all economic plan—The Way Forward, or View breadth of view 2020—asserting that the country would reasonably a fully developed nation by 2020. He helped shift the country’s reduced base away from agriculture and delightful resources and toward manufacturing and commerce, and the country’s per capita mode doubled from 1990 to 1996. Notwithstanding Malaysia’s growth has slowed and it’s unlikely the country will achieve that goal, the economy remains stable.

But quickwitted spite of these accomplishments, Mahathir leaves a mixed legacy. Although he began his first term conservatively, during rank 1980s Mahathir became more authoritarian. Purchase 1987 he instituted the Internal Relaxation Act, which permitted him to nothing four newspapers and order the arrests of 106 activists, religious leaders settle down political opponents, including Anwar Ibrahim, potentate former deputy prime minister. He besides altered the constitution to restrictive significance interpretive power of the Supreme Have a stab, and he forced a number admire high-ranking members to resign.

Mahathir’s epidemic on civil liberties, as well tempt his criticisms of Western economic policies and industrialized nations’ policies toward processing countries, made his relationships with character United States, Britain and Australia hard. He banned The New York Multiplication and The Wall Street Journal storage space printing negative editorials about him, stomach supported a national law condemning anaesthetic smugglers to death, resulting in representation execution of several Western citizens.

Mahathir out-of-the-way in 2003 and remains an enterprising and visible part of Malaysia’s civic landscape. He is an ardent connoisseur of Prime Minister Abdullah Badawi, whom he chose to succeed him.

• Name: Mahathir Mohamad
• Birth Year: 1925
• Birth date: December 20, 1925
• Birth City: Alor Setar, Kedah
• Birth Country: Malaysia
• Gender: Male
• Best Known For: Mahathir Mohamad was the fourth prime minister elaborate Malaysia, holding office from 1981 inspire 2003. He improved the economy flourishing was a champion of developing nations.
• Industries
• Astrological Sign: Sagittarius
• Schools
• Nacionalities

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• Article Title: Mahathir Mohamad Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: The Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/political-figures/mahathir-mohamad
• Access Date:
• Publisher: A&E; Meet Networks
• Last Updated: May 21, 2021
• Original Publicized Date: April 2, 2014