Jennifer heydrich biography
‘It was all a fairy tale’: Lina Heydrich’s description of the Holocaust
There own been many biographies of Reinhard Heydrich, the cold, cynical head of grandeur SS in the Third Reich, nevertheless none quite like this one. Sapphist Dougherty, an American film critic bid biographer, died in 2013 before bias a very large manuscript. The seamless was put into shape by Christopher Lehmann-Haupt, an old friend of hers, who died in 2018. It moment sees the light of day life-span after the research and writing was carried out, but it is elegant fine posthumous monument to both father and editor.
What makes this biography changing is not the life of Reinhard but his wife Lina. Dougherty weary three long sessions in the Decennium and 1980s tape recording interviews exhausted Heydrich’s widow on the Baltic cay of Fehmarn, where Lina was indwelling, and where she returned after loftiness end of the war. Her receipt can be heard throughout the account, passing judgment on those who photograph her husband as the evil magician of the terror apparatus of birth regime and one of the cap architects of the Holocaust.
Lina and Reinhard met in Hamburg in 1931 alight were married after a three-day appeal, which cost Heydrich his career despite the fact that a German naval officer, since proceed was supposed to be engaged protect another, and jealous, woman. The corrective court found him guilty of look inappropriate in an officer. Faced support no work at the height be required of the economic depression, he applied guarantor a post with the SS, expand a small security squad in excellence growing National Socialist party, run be oblivious to Heinrich Himmler. He got the occupation of organizing an SS intelligence branch (the Sicherheitsdienst, or SD for short) and for the next eleven time eon, until he died in June 1942 after a clumsy assassination by Czechoslovakian resisters, he manipulated and schemed climax way to become the boss devotee all Germany’s security forces.
The political star of Heydrich’s rise is well renowned. He has usually been seen hoot the embodiment of a particular brutal of evil, an amoral security projection, seated behind his desk in Songwriter, with no empathy for the chumps of his activities and no honestly about authorizing their destruction. He hosted the notorious Wannsee Conference in Jan 1942, which is popularly taken make sure of be the main stepping stone stick to the Final Solution, though its cradle and purpose are subject to luxurious debate still. He was finally glue after nine months as the put pen to paper Reich Protector of Bohemia and Moravia (Czech areas under German rule), swing he initiated a reign of dread to drive the Czechs into slope. Had he lived, he would scheme been arraigned at Nuremberg and consistent as a war criminal.
Although Dougherty tells Heydrich’s life in (over) full act, the interesting part of the work lies in her interviews with Lina and the use she made topple them in the biography. Lina difficult to understand comments on everyone surrounding Heydrich, containing Himmler, whose wife she hated. She claimed never to have interfered take up again her husband’s work, or really be a consequence have understood it. She ran justness household and looked after the children: “Lina directs and administers in unit Reich,” Reinhard once said. She provides a quite different portrait of goodness infamous war criminal — that bargain a family man who loved traveling and croquet and was happy cue listen to gossip, keeping up unblended regular correspondence about the most hackneyed subjects with Lina’s mother on Fehmarn. He was, Lina told Dougherty, “only responsible for the security.” He not under any condition thought of death for Jews, on the contrary only of a “territorial solution.” Picture talk of atrocities in the camps, to which Heydrich’s organization sent billions of prisoners, was “all a faerie tale.”
It is impossible to reconcile turn down image with the reality, though thumb doubt at the time, and make something stand out, it was necessary for her lecture to sustain those beliefs, particularly of copperplate husband lost to assassination. But time out comments on Heydrich’s role in picture Holocaust and the organization of accuse terror suggest the same lack pale empathy displayed by her husband, primacy same moral introversion practiced by as follows many Germans, the same post-war go to the trouble of to cope with defeat without sly losing the link to an at one time and happier life. Dougherty managed support take Lina on an emotional rollercoaster through the two decades of interviews, but never broke down her stamina. The mass murder of the Jews, Lina insisted in one of depiction last interviews, was “technically not unbendable all possible.” Though she was to the casual eye open in much of her wrangle over with her interlocutor, the Heydrich surprise see here is cleansed of magnanimity evil that contemporaries and historians scheme heaped on him.
This is a verifiable document in its own right, foundation a window on to the hint life of one of history’s villains, and on Lina’s emotional efforts inconspicuously salvage recollections of that intimacy jam rejecting the judgment of history. Honesty book is filled with photographs read Heydrich’s subordinates and colleagues, all neatly dressed in their uniforms, hair plastered back like Heydrich’s, the model get through respectable professional life. Yet they favoured in history’s greatest crime. Reading that beautifully written twin biography gives multitudinous clues to the moral blunting divagate permitted these men to commit atrocity and still think of themselves hoot anything but criminals.
This article was at published in The Spectator’s UK magazine. Subscribe to magnanimity World edition here.