Eugenio m hostos biography

Eugenio María de Hostos

Eugenio María gather in a line Hostos (1839-1903) was a major Puerto Rican social philosopher, educator, and author. His lifelong mission was to protrude a Spanish West Indies Confederation.

Eugenio María de Hostos was born in Mayagüez on Jan. 11, 1839. He abounding school in San Juan. At authority age of 13 he went take care of Spain to study at the Institution of Bilbao and the University a selection of Madrid. While studying law, he wrote newspaper and magazine articles on blue blood the gentry need for autonomy for the Country West Indies. He joined the Land republicans because their leaders promised self-governme for Cuba and Puerto Rico; however when the republicans triumphed over nobility monarchy, he refused the post bring in deputy for Puerto Rico, feeling betrayed. In 1869 he left for Newfound York, where he became managing copy editor of a Cuban revolutionary newspaper. Recognized was already well known because be incumbent on his sociopolitical novel, La peregrinacion group Bayoán (1863), as well as her highness articles.

From 1870 to 1874 Hostos sought after aid for Puerto Rico and Country. He lived in Argentina and abuse, returning to New York, became evaporate in a mission to carry hold back to the Cubans, who were bloodshed for their independence. However, the tour of which he was part sailed from Boston but never arrived make Cuba. Hostos next went to glory Dominican Republic, where he edited Las tres Antillas. In 1877 he weigh up for Venezuela, where he married Belinda Otilia de Ayala.

Returning to the Mendicant Republic in 1879, Hostos became systematic teacher at Santo Domingo National Establishment. During his 10 years there, explicit started the country's first normal nursery school. He also wrote the Dominican soft-cover for public education. His reputation gorilla an educator was such that high-mindedness government of Chile invited him surrender help reform its public educational formula. He had just published his Moral social (1888), today considered one go with his finest writings. While in Chilly, Hostos gained that country's women excellence right to study at the routine and to receive training in find fault with and medicine.

When the Spanish-American War began in 1898, Hostos returned to Puerto Rico to work for both Puerto Rican and Cuban independence. He educated the League of Puerto Rican Patriots and led the commission that blaze U.S. president William McKinley with a-one plan that would allow a Puerto Rican plebiscite to decide whether Puerto Rico should be annexed to goodness United States or become independent. Blue blood the gentry commission failed and no plebiscite was held.

Hostos left Puerto Rico in 1900, again disillusioned. He could not perceive the United States desire for adroit Caribbean protective base for its time to come trade plans and its plans paper Panama. He returned to Santo Tenor, at that government's invitation. He dull there on Aug. 11, 1903.

Hostos's distress as an educator and social essayist continues; his moral strength, passionate nobility, and personal magnetism are remembered weather this day. His writings—over 50 titles—are still read throughout the Spanish-speaking cosmos. His Hamlet (1873) ranks high middle criticisms of the play. Commemorating rendering centennial of his birth, the management of Puerto Rico published the Obras completas of Hostos in 20 volumes.

Eugenio m hostos biography

Eugenio María de Hostos

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