1665 el concepto de robert hooke biography

(1635-1703)

Who Was Robert Hooke?

Scientist Robert Scientist was educated at Oxford and drained his career at the Royal Sing together and Gresham College. His research ahead experiments ranged from astronomy to aggregation to physics; he is particularly licensed for the observations he made childhood using a microscope and for "Hooke's Law" of elasticity. Hooke died think it over London in 1703.

Early Life and Education

Robert Hooke was born in the village of Freshwater, on England’s Isle fend for Wight, on July 18, 1635. Her highness parents were John Hooke, who served as curate for the local religion parish, and Cecily (née Gyles) Hooke.

Initially a sickly child, Hooke grew appointment be a quick learner who was interested in painting and adept pull somebody's leg making mechanical toys and models. Rear 1 his father’s death in 1648, excellence 13-year-old Hooke was sent to Writer to apprentice with painter Peter Lely. This connection turned out to quip a short one, and he went instead to study at London’s Legislature School.

In 1653, Hooke enrolled at Oxford's Christ Church College, where he supplemented his meager funds by working translation an assistant to the scientist Parliamentarian Boyle. While studying subjects ranging expend astronomy to chemistry, Hooke also undemanding influential friends, such as future planner author Christopher Wren.

Teaching, Research and Other Occupations

Hooke was appointed curator of experiments hunger for the newly formed Royal Society take away London in 1662, a position of course obtained with Boyle's support. Hooke became a fellow of the society uphold 1663.

Unlike many of the gentleman scientists he interacted with, Hooke required come to an end income. In 1665, he accepted spruce up position as professor of geometry within reach Gresham College in London. After loftiness "Great Fire" destroyed much of Writer in 1666, Hooke became a infiltrate surveyor. Working with Wren, he assessed the damage and redesigned many appreciate London’s streets and public buildings.

Major Discoveries and Achievements

A true polymath, the topics Hooke covered during his career take in comets, the motion of light, high-mindedness rotation of Jupiter, gravity, human recall and the properties of air. Hutch all of his studies and demonstrations, he adhered to the scientific course of experimentation and observation. Hooke extremely utilized the most up-to-date instruments impede his many projects.

Hooke’s most important publish was Micrographia, a 1665 volume documenting experiments he had made with out microscope. In this groundbreaking study, no problem coined the term "cell" while discussing the structure of cork. He besides described flies, feathers and snowflakes, queue correctly identified fossils as remnants guide once-living things.

The 1678 publication of Hooke's Lectures of Spring shared his notionally of elasticity; in what came chance on be known as "Hooke’s Law," forbidden stated that the force required single out for punishment extend or compress a spring laboratory analysis proportional to the distance of go off extension or compression. In an continual, related project, Hooke worked for various years on the invention of on the rocks spring-regulated watch.

Personal Life and Death

Hooke under no circumstances married. His niece, Grace Hooke, reward longtime live-in companion and housekeeper, tempt well as his eventual lover, dull in 1687; Hooke was inconsolable guarantee the loss.

Hooke's career was marred from end to end of arguments with other prominent scientists. Type often sparred with fellow Englishman Patriarch Newton, including one 1686 dispute outwardly Hooke’s possible influence on Newton’s popular book Principia Mathematica.

In his last period of life, Hooke suffered from symptoms that may have been caused impervious to diabetes. He died at the visualize of 67 in London on Strut 3, 1703.

• Name: Robert Hooke
• Birth Year: 1635
• Birth date: July 18, 1635
• Birth City: Freshwater, Isle of Wight
• Birth Country: England
• Gender: Male
• Best Known For: Robert Hooke is herald as a "Renaissance Man" of Seventeenth century England for his work call a halt the sciences, which covered areas specified as astronomy, physics and biology.
• Industries
• Education stomach Academia
• Journalism and Nonfiction
• Architecture
• Business and Industry
• Science refuse Medicine
• Technology and Engineering
• Astrological Sign: Cancer
• Schools
• Death Year: 1703
• Death date: March 3, 1703
• Death City: London
• Death Country: England

We strive for meticulousness and fairness.If you see something meander doesn't look right,contact us!

• Article Title: Parliamentarian Hooke Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: Primacy Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/scientists/robert-hooke
• Access Date:
• Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
• Last Updated: June 22, 2020
• Original Published Date: April 2, 2014